I-Ortho Amino Phenol
Ifomula yesakhiwo
Igama Lekhemikhali: Ortho Amino Phenol
Amanye Amagama: O-hydroxyaniline, 2-Amino Phenol, 1-Amino-2-hydroxybenzene;
Ifomula: C6H7NO
Isisindo se-molecule: 109
Inombolo ye-CAS: 95-55-6
Inombolo ye-MDL: MFCD00007690
I-EINECS: 202-431-1
I-RTECS: SJ4950000
Inombolo yepholisi: 606075
I-PubChem: 24891176
Imininingwane
1. Ukubukeka: I-crystalline powder emhlophe noma ekhanyayo.
2. Iphuzu elincibilikayo: 170~174℃
3. I-Octanol / i-partition coefficient yamanzi: 0.52~0.62
4. Ukunyibilika: Kuncibilika emanzini abandayo, i-ethanol, i-benzene ne-ether
Izakhiwo nokuzinza
1. Ukuzinza
2. Izinhlanganisela ezingavunyelwe: i-oxidant eqinile, i-acyl chloride, i-anhydride, ama-acids, i-chloroform
3. Gwema ukuchayeka ekushiseni
4. Ukulimala kwe-polymerization: hhayi i-polymerization
Indlela yokugcina
Gcina endaweni epholile nengena umoya.Gcina kude nomlilo nomthombo wokushisa.Iphakheji ivaliwe.Kufanele igcinwe ngokuhlukana nama-oxidants, ama-asidi namakhemikhali adliwayo, futhi igweme ukugcinwa okuxubile.Izimpahla zokucisha umlilo zezinhlobonhlobo nenani elihambisanayo zizohlinzekwa.Indawo yokugcina kufanele ifakwe izinto ezifanele ukuqukatha ukuvuza.
Indlela yokuhlanganisa
I-O-nitrochlorobenzene, i-alkali ewuketshezi, i-hydrochloric acid ne-hydrochloric acid isetshenziswe njengezinto zokusetshenziswa.Umkhiqizo ophakathi nendawo i-o-nitrophenol watholwa nge-distillation, bese i-o-nitrophenol i-hydrogenated ne-hydrogen ukukhiqiza i-o-aminophenol ngaphansi kwezinga lokushisa elithile nokucindezela kusetshenziswa i-palladium carbon njenge-catalyst kanye ne-ethanol njenge-solvent;
Isicelo
1. Udayi ophakathi nendawo, osetshenziswa ekwenzeni odayi besulfure, odayi be-azo, odayi boboya kanye ne-ejenti emhlophe ye-fluorescent EB, njll. Embonini yezibulala-zinambuzane, isetshenziswa njengempahla eluhlaza ye-insecticide phoxim.
2. Isetshenziselwa kakhulu ukwenza i-asidi mordant Blue R, ensundu ephuzi esibabule, njll. ingasetshenziswa futhi njengodayi woboya.Embonini yezimonyo, isetshenziselwa ukwenza odayi bezinwele (njengamadayi wokuxhumanisa).
3. Ukunqunywa kwesiliva nethini nokuqinisekiswa kwegolide.Iphakathi kodayi be-diazo kanye nodayi besulfure.
4. Isetshenziselwa ukwenza udayi, umuthi kanye ne-ejenti yokwelapha yepulasitiki.